2001 National Youth Fatal Crash and Alcohol
Facts
There were 12.9 million licensed drivers between the ages
of 15 and 20 on the nation's roads, accounting for 6.8 percent of all
drivers.
In as many as thirty-five percent of all fatal crashes involving
drivers between the ages of 15 and 20, the driver's blood alcohol content was
above .08.
Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for 15
to 20 year olds. 3,608 young people were killed and an additional 337,000 were
injured.
The estimated economic cost of police-reported crashes
involving drivers between 15 and 20 years old was $42.3 billion.
Young
drivers are less likely to use restraints when they have been drinking. Seventy
percent of the young drivers of passenger vehicles involved in fatal crashes who
had been drinking were unrestrained. Of the young drivers who had been drinking
and killed in crashes, 79 percent were unrestrained.
The greatest number
of motor vehicle crashes occur from the months of May through September when
most students are on summer vacation.
The highest intoxication rates in
fatal crashes were recorded for drivers 21-24 year old (33 percent).
The
21-year old minimum drinking age laws have saved an estimated 20,970 lives since
1975. In 2001 alone, it is estimated that these laws saved 927 lives.
In
2001, more 19-year olds died in alcohol-related traffic crashes than any other
single age.
The laws establishing a 21-year-old minimum drinking age
have saved an estimated 20,043 lives since 1975. In 2000 alone, these laws saved
an estimated 922 lives.
All 50 states and the District of Columbia have
21-year old minimum drinking age and zero tolerance laws.
2000 National
Youth Fatal Crash and Alcohol Facts
Sources:
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration
National Center for Health Statistics












